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Answer

Is the built-in Mac screenshot tool enough?

For most everyday screenshots, yes: Shift-Command-3, 4 and 5 capture the screen, an area or a window, and clicking the thumbnail lets you crop and mark up the shot. It isn’t enough when you need to blur or cover private info, add numbered steps, give a shot a background and shadow for sharing, or capture a long page in one image.

For those, add an app. Clacky’s screenshots (macOS 14 or later) do all four, and Shottr and CleanShot X are popular choices too.

Clacky’s Grab Text after reading a photo of an invoice: a card says Copied 4 lines, with the first lines of the text and an Edit button

Every built-in shortcut

From Apple’s own guide. These work on every recent macOS.

ShortcutWhat it does
Shift-Command-3The whole screen
Shift-Command-4Drag an area (hold Space while dragging to move it)
Shift-Command-4, then SpaceOne window or menu. Hold Option as you click to leave out the shadow
Shift-Command-5The Screenshot toolbar, with Options for a timer, where to save, the thumbnail and the mouse pointer
Add Control to any of themCopy to the clipboard instead of saving a file

What it does well

The built-in tool covers more than most people use.

  • It’s instant, free and on every Mac.
  • Clicking the floating thumbnail opens the shot for quick edits before it saves. Drag the thumbnail straight into a mail or a chat.
  • Options → Save to sends screenshots to any folder instead of the desktop.
  • On macOS 26 Tahoe and later, on supported Macs, you can pick SDR (PNG) or HDR (HEIF).

What it doesn’t do

These are the usual reasons people add a screenshot app.

  • Blur, pixelate or a solid bar over an email, a key or a password.
  • Numbered steps for a how-to.
  • A background, padding and shadow so a shot looks good in a post.
  • One tall image of a long page or chat (scrolling capture).
  • Copy text from anywhere on screen with one shortcut.

Where Clacky fits

Clacky’s screenshots use their own shortcuts, so the macOS ones keep working: Option-Shift-Command-4 for an area, Option-Shift-Command-5 for a window, Option-Shift-Command-3 for the whole screen, Option-Shift-Command-6 for a polished shot copied straight away, and Option-Shift-Command-T for Grab Text, which copies the text in any area of the screen.

The editor adds arrows, numbered steps, text, blur and a solid redact bar. Polish gives the shot a background, padding and a shadow, Showcase puts it in a window, iPhone, MacBook, iPad or browser frame, and Scrolling Capture stitches up to 20,000 pixels. Press ⌘C to copy a shot without saving a file. Everything stays on your Mac.

Comparing paid tools? Read Shottr vs CleanShot X and Clacky vs CleanShot X.

Where these facts come from

Checked on 5 November 2026.

Questions

How do I take a screenshot without the shadow on a Mac?

Press Shift-Command-4, then Space, and hold Option as you click the window.

How do I copy a screenshot instead of saving it?

Add Control to the shortcut, for example Control-Shift-Command-4. The shot goes to the clipboard and no file is saved.

Can the Mac take a scrolling screenshot?

Not with the built-in tool. Apps like Clacky, Shottr and CleanShot X have scrolling capture.

Do Clacky’s shortcuts replace the macOS ones?

No. Clacky adds Option to them, so Shift-Command-3, 4 and 5 still do what they always did.

Facts checked on 5 November 2026.

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